Cheetah
Vulnerable

Cheetah

Acinonyx jubatus

About the Cheetah

The cheetah is the fastest land animal, reaching speeds of 112 km/h in short bursts. Unlike other big cats, cheetahs have a slender build, non-retractable claws for grip, and a deep chest for large lungs. They are diurnal hunters, relying on speed rather than stealth.

Habitat Open savanna, grassland
Found In Africa, Asia
Best Season Year-round (dry season best for visibility)
Conservation Vulnerable

Biology & Stats

DietThomson's gazelle, springbok, impala, hares
Daily Intake2.5-3.5 kg, eats quickly before larger predators steal kills
Weight (Male)40-65 kg
Weight (Female)35-45 kg
Lifespan (Wild)10-12 years
Lifespan (Captivity)15-20 years
Wild Population~6,500 mature adults (decreasing)
Social BehaviourFemales solitary. Males form coalitions of 2-3 brothers.

Migration: Non-migratory, enormous home ranges up to 1,500 km².

Best time of day: Early morning (6-10am) and late afternoon (3-6pm).

Typical viewing distance: 30-80 metres

Camera settings: 1/2000s-1/4000s for running, f/4-f/5.6, ISO 400-1600, 200-500mm

Fun Facts

  • Cheetahs can accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h in just 3 seconds.
  • They cannot roar — instead they purr, chirp, and yelp.
  • Only about 7,000 cheetahs remain in the wild.
In the Wild

Where to See Cheetah in the Wild

Serengeti National Park

Tanzania

Open plains ideal for witnessing cheetah hunts.

Best time: Jun-Oct

Masai Mara

Kenya

Excellent cheetah viewing especially during the migration.

Best time: Jul-Oct

Etosha National Park

Namibia

Open landscapes provide great visibility for cheetah sightings.

Best time: May-Oct
At the Zoo

Where to See Cheetah at Zoos

Smithsonian National Zoo

Washington, D.C., USA

Whipsnade Zoo

Dunstable, UK

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Photography Tips for Cheetah

Cheetahs hunt during the day, making them easier to photograph than nocturnal cats. A fast shutter speed (1/2000+) is essential to freeze their sprints.

Safety Guide

Cheetahs rarely attack humans. Maintain distance and do not block their hunting path. Stay in your vehicle on safari.

Cheetah Trip Reports

Real experiences from wildlife travellers

P
Peter G. August 2025 · 4 days
★★★★★

Best big cat sightings of my life

Highlights

Saw a cheetah coalition of three brothers hunting Thomson gazelle. A leopard in a tree with a fresh kill. Two lion prides with tiny cubs. The migration river crossing was chaotic and incredible.

Tips

Stay in a conservancy bordering the Mara rather than inside the reserve. Fewer vehicles, night drives allowed, and walking safaris included. The Olare Motorogi conservancy is exceptional.

Watch in the Wild

Cheetah: The Fastest Animal on Earth

Cheetah: The Fastest Animal on Earth

What Travellers Say

Real experiences from wildlife adventurers around the world

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Cheetah FAQ

The Masai Mara in Kenya and the Serengeti in Tanzania offer the most reliable cheetah sightings, particularly on open grassland plains. The Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park (South Africa/Botswana border) is a hidden gem for cheetah photography with red-dune backdrops. Namibia holds the world's largest cheetah population — the Okonjima Nature Reserve offers exceptional viewing.

Cheetahs can reach speeds of 112 km/h (70 mph) in short bursts of up to 500 metres, accelerating from 0 to 100 km/h in about 3 seconds — faster than most sports cars. However, hunts last only 20–60 seconds and they succeed only 40–50% of the time. After a chase, they need 15–30 minutes to recover before eating.

Cheetahs are classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN, with only an estimated 6,500–7,100 adults remaining in the wild. Their range has shrunk by 89% historically. The Asiatic cheetah is Critically Endangered with fewer than 50 individuals surviving in Iran. Habitat fragmentation and conflict with livestock farmers are the primary threats.

The Masai Mara's open plains provide unobstructed views perfect for capturing cheetahs at full sprint. Phinda Private Game Reserve in South Africa is renowned for cheetah photography safaris with expert guides. The Serengeti's Seronera Valley and the Kgalagadi's red dunes offer stunning natural backdrops for dramatic images.

Cheetahs hunt primarily in the early morning (6–9 AM) and late afternoon (4–6 PM) to avoid the midday heat and competition from lions and hyenas. The dry season (July–October) in East Africa is ideal, as short grass makes cheetahs easier to spot. Arrive at known cheetah territories at dawn for the best action.

A 4-day Masai Mara safari with good cheetah sighting potential costs $800–$2,500 per person. Kgalagadi self-drive camping is very affordable at $50–$100/day. Dedicated cheetah photography safaris at Phinda or AfriCat Foundation in Namibia run $350–$800/night. Budget travellers can see cheetahs on group safaris from Nairobi starting at $150/day.

See Cheetahs in the Wild