Lion
Vulnerable

Lion

Panthera leo

About the Lion

The lion is the only truly social cat, living in prides of up to 30 individuals. Males are iconic for their manes, which signal health and dominance. Lions are apex predators that hunt cooperatively, primarily targeting wildebeest, zebra, and buffalo. Their roar can be heard up to 8 km away.

HabitatSavanna, grassland, open woodland
Found InAfrica, Asia
Best SeasonJune - October (dry season)
ConservationVulnerable

Biology & Stats

DietWildebeest, zebra, buffalo, antelope
Daily Intake5-7 kg average, up to 30 kg in one meal
Weight (Male)150-250 kg
Weight (Female)110-180 kg
Lifespan (Wild)10-14 years (males), 15-18 years (females)
Lifespan (Captivity)20-25 years
Wild Population~20,000-25,000 (Africa), ~700 Asiatic (decreasing)
Social BehaviourPrides of 2-40; related females, cubs, and 1-4 coalition males.

Migration: Non-migratory, follow prey movements within territory.

Best time of day: Dawn and dusk for active behaviour. Rest in shade midday.

Typical viewing distance: 15-30 metres from vehicle

Camera settings: 1/1000s for action, 1/250s portraits, f/2.8-f/4, ISO 400-3200, 200-400mm

Fun Facts

  • A lion's roar can be heard from 8 kilometres away.
  • Lions sleep up to 20 hours per day.
  • Female lions do roughly 90% of the hunting for the pride.
In the Wild

Where to See Lion in the Wild

Serengeti National Park

Tanzania

One of the best lion-viewing destinations on Earth, with large prides visible year-round.

Best time: Jun-Oct

Masai Mara

Kenya

Famous for the Great Migration and excellent big cat sightings.

Best time: Jul-Oct

Kruger National Park

South Africa

Accessible self-drive safari with reliable lion sightings.

Best time: May-Sep
Plan a Visit

Featured Destinations to See Lion

Compare practical destination guides with seasonal timing, travel logistics, other wildlife, tours, and places to stay.

Serengeti National Park
Tanzania

Serengeti National Park

The Serengeti is synonymous with African safari. Spanning 14,750 km2 of savanna, it hosts the Great Migration — the largest overland animal movem...

Best time: June - October
Plan your visit →
Masai Mara National Reserve
Kenya

Masai Mara National Reserve

The Masai Mara is Kenya's most celebrated wildlife reserve, forming the northern extension of the Serengeti ecosystem. It offers some of the most...

Best time: July - October
Plan your visit →
Kruger National Park
South Africa

Kruger National Park

Kruger is one of the largest game reserves in Africa, covering nearly 20,000 km2. It offers an accessible, affordable safari experience with exce...

Best time: May - September
Plan your visit →
Okavango Delta
Botswana

Okavango Delta

The Okavango Delta is one of the world's largest inland deltas and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where the Okavango River fans out across the Kal...

Best time: May - October
Plan your visit →
Ngorongoro Crater
Tanzania

Ngorongoro Crater

The Ngorongoro Crater is the world's largest unbroken volcanic caldera and one of Africa's most spectacular wildlife destinations. This natural a...

Best time: June - October
Plan your visit →
Amboseli National Park
Kenya

Amboseli National Park

Amboseli National Park is one of Kenya's most iconic wildlife destinations, famous for its large elephant herds set against the dramatic backdrop...

Best time: June - October
Plan your visit →
Chobe National Park
Botswana

Chobe National Park

Chobe National Park in northern Botswana is home to the largest elephant population in Africa, with an estimated 120,000 elephants moving through...

Best time: May - October
Plan your visit →
Etosha National Park
Namibia

Etosha National Park

Etosha National Park is Namibia's premier wildlife destination, centred around a vast, shimmering salt pan that stretches 120 km across the park'...

Best time: May - October
Plan your visit →
Hwange National Park
Zimbabwe

Hwange National Park

Hwange National Park is Zimbabwe's largest and oldest national park, covering 14,651 km2 of semi-arid bushveld, grassland, and teak woodland. The...

Best time: July - October
Plan your visit →
Country Guides

Explore Lion by Country

Country guides connect the species with other wildlife, featured places, planning context, and responsible-viewing advice.

Habitat Guides

Habitats Used by Lion

Species may rely on several ecosystems across their range. Explore how conditions and conservation pressures differ.

At the Zoo

Where to See Lion at Zoos

Bronx Zoo

New York, USA

Melbourne Zoo

Melbourne, Australia

Book Your Trip

Plan a Lion Wildlife Trip

Only species-relevant partner routes are shown. Confirm the exact location, wildlife policy, availability, current price, and cancellation terms before booking.

🌐

Guided Tours & Experiences

These links open third-party searches. Verify the exact operator, route, guide team, wildlife policy, field time, and no-sighting terms.

🏠

Hotels & Accommodation

Search stays only after the gateway and field route are confirmed.

Flights

Compare current routes, baggage rules, buffers, and total booking terms.

🛡

Travel Insurance

Check medical, cancellation, activity, altitude, equipment, and evacuation terms for the exact itinerary.

📷

Camera & Gear

Match equipment to guide advice, distance, weather, baggage limits, and safe handling.

🦁

Safari Specialists

Premium tailor-made packages from Africa's top operators. High-value bookings with expert planning.

Safari.com

Safari Packages to See Lion

Safari.com itinerary examples that may include lion habitat. Request a current quote and confirm the operator, exact route, wildlife policy, recent reviews, and cancellation terms before booking.

10 Day Luxury Fly-in Kenya & Tanzania Tour

10 Day Luxury Fly-in Kenya & Tanzania Tour

Embark on the ultimate East Africa safari with this 10-day journey through Kenya and Tanzania’s top game reserves. Stay in luxury safari lod...

  • 1 night at Gran Meliá Arusha, then 2 nights at Meliá Ngorongoro Lodge
  • Guided game drive on the floor of the Ngorongoro Crater
  • 3 nights at Nimali Serengeti in the heart of the migration corridor
Request a current quoteConfirm live availability, price, inclusions, and terms with Safari.com.
View on Safari.com →
10-Day Best of East Africa Migration Safari

10-Day Best of East Africa Migration Safari

Your adventure starts in Nairobi, showcasing modern Kenyan style, before heading to the Masai Mara to see the Big Five, Mara Cats, and the G...

  • 2 nights at Karen Blixen Cottages with visits to David Sheldrick Trust and Giraffe Centre
  • 2 nights at Kichwa Tembo in the Masai Mara for Big Five game drives
  • 2 nights at Simbavati Grumeti Camp in the Serengeti with private guide
Request a current quoteConfirm live availability, price, inclusions, and terms with Safari.com.
View on Safari.com →
6-Day Grumeti Safari Promotion

6-Day Grumeti Safari Promotion

Home of the Great Migration. Simbavati Grumeti is nestled on the open plains between the Serengeti National Park and the Grumeti River, with...

  • 5 nights at Simbavati Grumeti between the Serengeti and Grumeti River
  • Daily open-vehicle game drives across the acacia-dotted plains
  • Walking safari, night drive and full-day game drive included
Request a current quoteConfirm live availability, price, inclusions, and terms with Safari.com.
View on Safari.com →
10 Day Bush and Beach Safari

10 Day Bush and Beach Safari

Embark on a 10-day journey of a lifetime that combines thrilling safaris with barefoot luxury. From iconic wildlife encounters in the heart ...

  • 2 nights at Mount Meru Hotel in Arusha bookending the safari
  • Game drive in Lake Manyara, home to tree-climbing lions
  • 2 nights at Serengeti Kati Kati Tented Camp with full-day Central Serengeti drives
Request a current quoteConfirm live availability, price, inclusions, and terms with Safari.com.
View on Safari.com →
3-Day Singita Faru Faru Luxury Fly-In Safari

3-Day Singita Faru Faru Luxury Fly-In Safari

Singita Faru Faru Lodge offers a luxurious and immersive safari experience in the heart of the African wilderness. The lodge is renowned for...

  • 2 nights at Singita Faru Faru Lodge in the Grumeti Game Reserve
  • Twice-daily open-vehicle game drives across the Grumeti plains
  • Tennis at neighbouring Sasakwa Lodge
Request a current quoteConfirm live availability, price, inclusions, and terms with Safari.com.
View on Safari.com →
9 Day Masai Mara, Serengeti & Manyara Safari

9 Day Masai Mara, Serengeti & Manyara Safari

Explore some of Africa's best game parks on this 10-day safari through Kenya and Tanzania. Set out on an adventure combined with 5-star luxu...

  • 1 night at Hemingways Nairobi on arrival
  • 2 nights at andBeyond Bateleur Camp in the Masai Mara tracking the Big Five
  • 2 nights at Serengeti under Canvas, a mobile camp following the Great Migration
Request a current quoteConfirm live availability, price, inclusions, and terms with Safari.com.
View on Safari.com →
Browse All Safari Packages →

Photography Tips for Lion

Lions are most active at dawn and dusk. Use a 300mm+ lens. They often rest in shade during midday — look for them under trees.

Safety Guide

Never exit your vehicle in lion territory. Keep windows up if lions approach. If on a walking safari, follow your guide's instructions exactly. Never run from a lion.

Expert Planning Guides

Plan a Trip to See Lion

Use these in-depth guides to compare destinations, timing, costs, photography, and responsible wildlife-viewing choices.

Explore All Wildlife Travel Guides

Watch in the Wild

Lions of the Serengeti

Lions of the Serengeti

Lion FAQ

Search Lion Trip Listings